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National Feedback
Requested on African Burial Ground Memorial
Design Finalists, and First Anniversary Commemoration
of Re-interment Rites
for Colonial Africans Planned
Nation Can Post Responses
to Designs on Website, September 7 - October 8
Major "Rites"
Celebrations to Take Place Throughout New York City,
October 1-3
WASHINGTON, DC (August 2004) - The American public
- and the world -- has an opportunity to comment on
five revised designs proposed as a permanent memorial
for the African Burial Ground Site in Lower Manhattan.
The National Park Service (NPS) and the General Services
Administration (GSA) have requested national feedback
on the competing memorial designs to be unveiled on
the Web site www.africanburialground.com
from September 7- October 8. During the same dates,
there will be a New York City exhibition showcasing
the five revised memorial designs. Plans call for the
winning memorial design to be announced in Fall 2004.
In addition, plans for "Africans in the Americas:
Celebrating the Ancestral Heritage," the first
anniversary commemoration of the 2003 "Rites of
Ancestral Return" were announced by Howard Dodson,
Director of the Schomburg Center for Research in Black
Culture. The celebration will mark the anniversary of
the sacred reburial of the remains of 419 enslaved Africans
at the African Burial Memorial Site and will take place
from Friday, October 1 through Sunday, October 3 in
Lower Manhattan (a location considered by many to be
"the first Ground Zero") and at faith institutions
throughout New York City.
In 1991, during the construction of a Federal office
building at 290 Broadway in lower Manhattan, excavators
unearthed a portion of the largest colonial-era cemetery
for enslaved and free Africans in America. The remains
of more than 400 Africans were discovered. Through this
discovery, it is now estimated that 20,000 African men,
women, and children were buried in the African Burial
Ground between the late 1600s and 1795, revealing the
fact that New York City in 1700 was 20 percent African.
The discovery caused a sensation and renewed awareness
of the cultural significance and historic preservation
of African American history in New York The memorial
may also be a reminder of the important experience and
major contributions that free and enslaved African men,
women, and children made to the economy, development,
and culture of New York City and America.
"Thanks to the efforts of many federal agencies,
academic institutions and individuals, we have added
critical new information to the history of America.
The legacy of the African Burial Ground is of lasting
and significant benefit for this generation and for
all generations to come," said Stephen A. Perry,
Administrator of General Services Administration.
"The African Burial Ground is one of America's
most important historic sites. The National Park Service
is taking this opportunity to help tell the story of
the African Burial Ground and to build the public constituency
to support the future management of the site. We are
delighted to help the public take part in this memorialization
process," said Tara Morrison, National Park Service
project manager for African Burial Ground Technical
Assistance Project. "We hope many people turn out,
reflect and share thoughts on the meaning of the site
and the appropriate way to memorialize the African Burial
Ground, and give us your best feelings and thoughts
for the benefit of future generations of Americans."
"The African Burial Ground is the most significant
archaeological find in New York City history,"
said Mr. Dodson. "In October 2003, we ensured that
our ancestors were reburied with the dignity, respect
and honor that their service to African Americans, New
Yorkers, and Americans, in general, deserve.
"On October 1-3, 2004, we will honor the lives
of those interred at the African Burial Ground while
exploring their legacies through a prism of multidisciplinary
scholarly and artistic perspectives. The commemoration
will encompass a range of activities designed to involve
interfaith leaders, schoolchildren, and other segments
of the public interested in the contributions of Africans
to the development of the city and the nation."
October event highlights include: the marking of African
American historic sites throughout lower Manhattan;
placement of wreaths at burial sites around the Tweed
Building and City Hall Park; participation of New York
City schoolchildren and drummers in a Ring-Shout around
the perimeter of the African Burial Ground; a street
renaming ceremony at the African Burial Ground Memorial
Site; an overnight public vigil; guided tours of African
American historic sites in the area; involvement of
faith institutions in tributes to the ancestors during
their services; a concert; and a tribute ceremony with
performances and readings of performers from Africa,
the Caribbean, Brazil and the U.S. reflecting the theme
"Africans in the Americas: Celebrating the Ancestral
Heritage."
The National Park Service has been asked by GSA to
work with the public and to help with the selection
process of the memorial design and to develop recommendations
for the interpretation and long-term stewardship of
the African Burial Ground. In Fall 2004, NPS will release
a draft report of its findings; which will be available
to the public for comment. As a National Historic Landmark,
the African Burial Ground is eligible for NPS assistance.
For more information and to view and comment on the
Memorial Design submissions, visit: www.africanburialground.com
CAPTION
(L-R) Howard Dodson, Chief, Schomburg Center for Research
in Black Culture; Stephen A. Perry, Administrator of
General Services Administration; and Tara Morrison,
National Park Service project manager for African Burial
Ground Technical Assistance Project, discuss the local,
national and international significance of New York
City's African Burial Ground with members of the African
American, Hispanic, Asian American and Native American
press during the recent UNITY Journalists of Color conference
in Washington, DC. Visit www.africanburialground.com
for information on one of the most significant archaeological
finds in U.S. history, and to offer your views on proposed
Memorial Designs for the site in Lower Manhattan.
PHOTO CREDIT: Ron Ceasar
Press Contacts:
Bernice E. Green
Public Relations
UniWorld Group, Inc.
T- 212-219-7298
Bgreen@uniworldgroup.com
Fern Gillespie
Public Relations
UniWorld Group, Inc.
T- 212-219-7173
fgillespie@uniworldgroup.com
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