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SCDAA Shares in Excitement
About Exjade, New Treatment Now Available to Treat Iron
Overload
(AANEWSWIRE)The Sickle Cell Disease Association of
America (SCDAA) is excited to share the news that the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved
Exjade, also known as deferasirox, for once-a-day oral
treatment of adults and children with chronic iron overload
due to blood transfusions.
Part of the SCDAA's mission is to help improve the
lives of individuals and families wherein sickle cell
related conditions exist. We believe that this approval,
the first in the world for a once-a-day oral iron chelator,
can help accomplish that by potentially transforming
the face of treatment for people affected by Sickle
Cell Disease (SCD).
Because of its convenience and ease of use, the SCDAA
believes that the availability of Exjade will present
a significant advancement in the treatment of chronic
iron overload, and could help many patients who are
unable to comply with infusion therapy, or who are not
being treated for their iron overload.
Sickle Cell Disease and Iron Overload
Sickle cell disease is managed largely with supportive
care -- care that is aimed at improving a person's quality
of life by focusing on the psychological, emotional
and physical concerns associated with the disease. Staying
well hydrated, use of medication and blood transfusions
are all important parts of the supportive care of SCD.
Regularly scheduled blood transfusions treat SCD by
increasing the number of normal red blood cells in circulation,
which in turn helps to reduce episodes of stroke and
other complications. The value of transfusion is increasingly
recognized in helping SCD patients.
However, repeated transfusions also cause excess iron
to accumulate in the heart, liver, and other organs.
This often leads to a potentially life-threatening condition
called iron overload. If iron overload is left undiagnosed
and untreated, it can lead to debilitating and life-threatening
consequences, including damage to the liver, heart and
endocrine glands -- causing many clinicians, patients
and parents to be concerned about transfusion therapy.
Excess iron can be removed by using an iron chelator,
a medical treatment that binds to the iron and helps
to remove it from the body. While patients have access
to an infused iron chelation therapy, Desferal, also
known as deferoxamine, many of them have been unable
to comply with the treatment due to the lengthy and
frequent subcutaneous infusions, which may cause pain,
bruising and scarring.
The FDA decision comes just over a month after Dr .Ohene-Frempong,
Chairman of the SCDAA Board and Dr.Willarda Edwards,
President and COO, spoke on behalf of the Association
at a Blood Products Advisory Committee (BPAC) meeting
of the FDA, which resulted in a unanimous vote to recommend
the approval of Exjade.
The SCDAA encourages sickle cell patients and their
families to use this as an opportunity to speak with
their healthcare provider about how blood transfusions
and iron chelation therapy fit into their treatment
plans.
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