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---Asian Pacific American Heritage
Month: May 2004---
In 1978, a joint congressional resolution established
Asian Pacific American Heritage Week. The first 10 days
of May were chosen to coincide with two important anniversaries:
the arrival in the United States of the first Japanese
immigrants (May 7, 1843) and the completion of the transcontinental
railroad (May 10, 1869). In 1992, Congress expanded
the 10-day observance to a month-long celebration. Some
13.1 million is the estimated number of U.S. residents
who say they are Asian or Asian in combination with
one or more other races. This group comprises five percent
of the total population. Since Census 2000, the number
of people who are part of this group has increased nine
percent, the highest growth rate of any race group.
---South Africa celebrates 'Freedom
Day'---
On April 27, 'Freedom Day', South Africa held a great
celebration including many world leaders to commemorate
some 10 years since the end of apartheid. Also, on that
day, South Africa's President Thabo Mbeki was inaugurated
for his second and final term. Although South Africa
has come a long way, it still wrestles with significant
HIV/AIDS issues, and a variety of economic factors such
as unemployment and poverty.
---The Grand Boule of Sigma Pi Phi
Fraternity to observe the 100th anniversary of the organization's
founding---The Grand Boule of Sigma Pi Phi
Fraternity will observe the 100th anniversary of the
organization's founding on June 26-30, 2004. More than
900 members of the fraternity and their spouses will
attend the Centennial Celebration in Philadelphia, the
city of the fraternity's founding with its chapter,
Alpha Boule. The theme of the Centennial Celebration
is: "Basking in Memories--Appreciating the Present---Forging
the Future." Sigma Pi Fraternity today consists
of 112 member boules (chapters) throughout the United
States and in Nassau, with a membership comprising 4,200
distinguished African American men. In 1904, an African
American physician and pharmacist, Dr. Henry A. Minton,
gathered five of his Philadelphia-based colleagues to
form a fraternity. Their primary purpose was to create
a forum wherein they could pursue social and intellectual
activities in the company of peers. At the time, there
were no black college fraternities, and Black professionals
were not invited to participate in the professional
and cultural associations organized by the white community.
Dr. Minton tapped into a deep need. He and his colleagues
deliberately chose to model their group after ancient
Greek organizations, and they organized themselves as
a boule, meaning "a council of noblemen."
The Greek model was a logical one. The values of ancient
Greece-- intellectual development, citizenship, democracy,
law and culture-- were fundamental to the very values
that sustained the fraternal relationships of the six
men in Philadelphia. The fraternity's membership provides
the highest level of leadership in civic, social service,
education, charitable and religious affairs in the communities
in which they live. For more information, call (202)
488-4948. For the full story by Calvin O. Pressley,
Grand Sire Archon, Sigma Pi Phi Fraternity, click here
or go to UnityFirst.com.
---The lessons and legacy of Brown
v. Board of Education---
An impressive lineup of nationally and locally respected
educators, political officials, authors and social scientists
will discuss and dissect the decisions and aftermath
of the historic 1954 U.S. Supreme Court decision outlawing
segregation in public schools, when the Chicago Urban
League hosts "The Lessons and Legacy of Brown v.
Board of Education" on May 10. The conference will
be held at the Chicago Historical Society, Clark Street
at North Avenue from 8 a.m. - 5 p.m. As the nation observes
the 50th anniversary of the court's decision, the conference
will feature plenary sessions focusing on "Still
Separate and Unequal: Savage Inequalities, America's
Children and the Crisis of American Education";
"Jim Crow's Children: The Rise and Fall of Public
School Desegregation From the 19th Century to The Present";
and "Race, Place and School Funding Equity."
During a reception beginning at 4 p.m., Ernest Green,
a member of the "Little Rock Nine" students
who integrated Little Rock Central High School after
the U.S. Supreme Court's ruling, will be honored. In
1958, Green became the first black student to graduate
from Central High School. He graduated from Michigan
State University and served as assistant secretary of
Labor under President Jimmy Carter. He currently is
a managing director of Lehman Brothers in Washington,
D.C.
---African American official of U.S.
Secret Service participates in unveiling of new $50
note---C. Danny Spriggs, the African American
Deputy Director of the United States Secret Service,
joined top officials of the U.S. Department of the Treasury,
the Federal Reserve System and the Bureau of Engraving
and Printing in unveiling the newly designed $50 note.
The new design -- which has enhanced security features,
subtle background colors of blue and red, images of
a waving American flag, and a small metallic silver-blue
star -- is part of the Government's ongoing efforts
to stay ahead of counterfeiting and protect the integrity
of U.S. currency. The new $50 note, which will be issued
in late September or early October, is the second denomination
to include background color. The first was the $20 note,
which began circulating in October 2003. Spriggs participated
in a special unveiling ceremony for the new $50 note
on April 26 at the Bureau of Engraving and Printing's
Western Currency Facility in Fort Worth, Texas. Other
top officials of the federal government participating
in the unveiling were Treasury Secretary John W. Snow;
Mark W. Olson, Member of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System; and Thomas A. Ferguson, Director
of the Bureau of Engraving and Printing.
---Hispanic Journalists---
The National Association of Hispanic Journalists is
troubled by the lack of net growth in the number of
Latino journalists employed in the nation's newsrooms
last year reported in the American Society of Newspaper
Editors' annual newsroom census. The number of Latino
journalists working at U.S. dailies increased by only
46, climbing from 2,212 in 2002 to 2,258 in 2003 --
an increase from 4.04 percent to 4.16 percent. "We
are dismayed and perplexed by the continued lack of
significant progress in the overall hiring of Latinos
last year," said NAHJ President Juan Gonzalez.
"Given all the attention newspaper chains are devoting
to new publications geared to the Latino community,
we expected a big increase in the numbers of Latinos
now more than ever. What happened? "Furthermore,
NAHJ's analysis of the newsroom census indicates that
there was "virtual stagnation" for the nation's
more than 1,400 daily English- language papers when
it comes to increasing the numbers of Latinos, Gonzalez
said. NAHJ is also concerned that for the second consecutive
year, African American journalists have seen an even
more woeful increase in their numbers -- only 19 new
jobs in 2003 -- and that they were the only minority
group to see a net decline in the number of newsroom
supervisors, from 587 to 572."These numbers certainly
should not serve to pit one racial or ethnic minority
group against another," Gonzalez added. "There
is not much here for any of our minority journalists
groups to be very happy about. That's why we will continue
to work together to jointly face a media industry that
resists change when it comes to diversifying its newsrooms."
---Send your news, events and press releases to editors@unityfirst.com!
---
For more information on African American Newswire, a
national press release distribution service targeting
the diverse press or UnityFirst.com, call 413-734-6444
or send email to editors@unityfirst.com.
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